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Cyprus Economy Conference: Central Bank of Cyprus and European Stability Mechanism Address Current Landscape and Future Challenges

Friday, 21 March 2025

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) and the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) successfully hosted a high-level conference today, focusing on the significant progress and current state of the Cyprus economy, as well as the challenges that lie ahead. Τhe event brought together policymakers, economists, financial experts, and key stakeholders for a series of in-depth discussions.

In his opening remarks, Christodoulos Patsalides, Governor of the Central Bank of Cyprus, emphasized the importance of ongoing dialogue between national institutions and European partners to address emerging economic risks and sustain stability. Cyprus has repeatedly exhibited through time endurance and its ability to adapt, reform, and progress. The ESM has played a crucial role in safeguarding financial stability in the euro area and has been a key partner in Cyprus’s economic recovery and resilience. It is now the time to navigate the next steps in this journey, identifying policy priorities, investment opportunities, and regulatory frameworks that will further shape a healthy and prosperous future of our economy”, noted Governor Patsalides.

Wim Van Aken, ESM Mission Chief for Cyprus and Senior Advisor to the ESM Chief Economist, joined Governor Patsalides, underlining the importance of the dialogue among institutions on how to best identify and assess risks and vulnerabilities to ensure financial stability and prosperity. The co-operation between the Central Bank of Cyprus and the ESM, including the joint conference, on how to carry out analysis improved the understanding of these risks and vulnerabilities.   

The conference featured three key sessions:

  • Session 1: Evolution of risks for the Cyprus economy since the end of the economic adjustment programme — ESM experts presented an analysis of the post-programme period, focusing on key vulnerabilities and the resilience of the Cypriot economy.
  • Session 2: Evolution of residential property prices in Cyprus and future challenges — CBC staff discussed the trajectory of the real estate market, analyzing recent trends in property prices and identifying challenges for the sector's sustainable growth.
  • Session 3: Risks to public debt projections in Cyprus then and now — ESM staff provided insights into public debt dynamics, comparing past projections with current realities, and assessing long-term fiscal sustainability risks.

During the sessions, a fruitful discussion and an exchange of constructive ideas and views took place.

The CBC and ESM expressed their commitment to ongoing dialogue on key economic challenges and to supporting policies that foster resilience, stability, and growth in Cyprus.